1. Lub thawv loj, lub thawv me me, thiab ob sab rov qab hais txog dab tsi?
(1) Cov thawv loj feem ntau xa mus rau 40- cov thawv ko taw, feem ntau yog 40GP thiab 40HQ. 45-cov thawv ko taw feem ntau suav hais tias yog cov thawv tshwj xeeb.
(2) Cov thawv me me feem ntau xa mus rau 20- cov thawv ko taw, feem ntau yog 20GP.
(3) Ob chav rov qab hais txog ob 20-ko taw me me ntim. Piv txwv li, lub tsheb thauj khoom rub ob 20-ko taw me me rau tib lub sijhawm; thaum qhov chaw nres nkoj nqa, ob 20- ko taw ntim tau nqa mus rau lub nkoj ib zaug.
2. LCL (Less than Container Load) thiab FCL (Full Container Load) yog dab tsi?
(1) LCL yog hais txog ntau tus neeg xa khoom cov khoom hauv ib lub thawv, cov khoom me me uas tsis ntim tag nrho yog LCL cov khoom, ua raws li LCL-LCL.
(2) FCL tsuas yog hais txog ib tus neeg xa khoom lossis cov chaw tsim khoom hauv lub thawv, cov khoom loj uas tuaj yeem sau tau ib lossis ntau lub thawv yog FCL cov khoom, ua haujlwm raws li FCL-FCL.
3. Dab tsi yog qhov kev qhia tshwj xeeb rau cov thawv ntim khoom?
(1) 40HC (40ft High Cube Thawv): 40ft ntev, 9ft 6in siab; txog 12.192m ntev, 2.9m siab, 2.35m dav, ib txwm loads txog 68CBM.
(2) 40GP (40ft Standard Thawv): 40ft ntev, 8ft 6in siab; txog 12.192m ntev, 2.6m siab, 2.35m dav, ib txwm loads txog 58CBM.
(3) 20GP (20ft Standard Thawv): 20ft ntev, 8ft 6in siab; txog 6.096m ntev, 2.6m siab, 2.35m dav, feem ntau loads txog 28CBM.
(4) 45HC (45ft High Cube Thawv): 45ft ntev, 9ft 6in siab; txog 13.716m ntev, 2.9m siab, 2.35m dav, ib txwm loads txog 75CBM.
4. Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm lub thawv siab thiab lub thawv ntim khoom?
Lub thawv ntim siab yog 1 ko taw (30.44cm) siab dua li cov thawv ntim khoom. Txawm hais tias nws yog lub voos xwmfab siab lossis lub thawv txheem, qhov ntev thiab qhov dav yog tib yam.
5. Lub thawv ntim hnyav thiab lub thawv hnyav yog hais txog dab tsi?
(1) Thawv tare nyhav: Qhov hnyav ntawm lub thawv nws tus kheej. 20GP tare yog li 1.7 tons, 40GP tare yog li 3.4 tons.
(2) Lub thawv hnyav: Xa mus rau lub thawv tom qab nws tau ntim nrog cov khoom thauj, tsis zoo li lub thawv khoob.
6. Lub thawv khoob yog dab tsi?
Lub thawv uas tsis muaj khoom thauj khoom yog hu ua lub thawv khoob. Nyob rau sab qab teb Tuam Tshoj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Guangdong thiab Hong Kong, cov thawv khoob feem ntau hu ua lub thawv muaj hmoo, vim hais tias "dub" thiab "tsis zoo" suab tib yam hauv Cantonese. Yog li nyob rau sab qab teb Tuam Tshoj lawv tau hu ua lub thawv muaj hmoo es tsis txhob khoob. "Nqa hmoov zoo thiab rov qab hnyav" txhais tau hais tias khaws cov ntim khoob, coj lawv mus thauj khoom, tom qab ntawd rov qab ntim cov thawv hnyav.
7. Kev nqa hnyav thiab poob hnyav yog hais txog dab tsi?
(1) Nqa hnyav: Hais txog kev nqa cov thawv ntim khoom thauj khoom los ntawm cov thawv ntim khoom mus rau tus neeg xa khoom lub Hoobkas lossis lub tsev rau khoom thauj khoom.
(2) Dropping hnyav: Hais txog kev xa rov qab cov thawv ntim khoom xa rov qab mus rau lub thawv ntim tom qab thauj khoom tiav ntawm tus neeg xa khoom lub Hoobkas lossis lub tsev khaws khoom.
8. Kev nqa khoob thiab tso khoob yog dab tsi?
(1) Nqa cov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob
(2) Muab pov tseg: Hais txog kev xa cov ntim khoob rov qab rau lub thawv ntim tom qab tshem tawm cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm lub Hoobkas lossis chaw tsim khoom.
9. Lub thawv hom code DC sawv cev rau dab tsi?
DC yog hais txog lub thawv qhuav, ntim xws li 20GP, 40GP thiab 40HQ yog cov thawv qhuav.
10. Lub thawv hom code OT yog dab tsi?
OT, luv luv rau Qhib Sab saum toj, hais txog qhib lub thawv sab saum toj, ntim tsis muaj sab saum toj tab sis tsuas yog lub npog ntsej muag rau saum.
11. Semi-qhib qhov rooj hais txog dab tsi?
Nws yog hais txog cov thawv nrog semi sab qhib qhov rooj.
12. Tus lej B/L hais txog dab tsi?
Nws feem ntau yog hais txog tus lej ntawm daim ntawv txais nyiaj dock / Mate's Receipt muab los ntawm kab xa khoom lossis tus xa khoom xa tuaj. Nws feem ntau yog Master B / L lossis House B / L tus lej. Cov thawv ntim khoom feem ntau tso tawm raws li lub npe nkoj / tus lej caij nkoj thiab B / L tus lej.
13. Tus naj npawb thawv xa mus yog dab tsi?
Nws hais txog tus lej cim tshwj xeeb uas cim rau ntawm lub thawv, suav nrog 4 tsab ntawv thiab 7 tus lej. Thawj 3 tsab ntawv sawv cev rau tus tswv code, tsab ntawv thib 4 yog ib txwm "U", tom ntej no 6 tus lej yog tus lej lej, thiab tus lej kawg yog tus lej kos. Tus neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum muab tus naj npawb thawv thaum tuaj tos cov khoom xa tawm lossis cov thawv ntim khoom xa tuaj. Nws yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv kev lis kev cai tshaj tawm, kev them nqi thiab warehouse receipt thiab lwm yam.
14. Tus naj npawb ntim ntim yog hais txog dab tsi?
Nws yog hais txog tus lej cim ntawm cov hlau lead uas siv los xauv lub qhov rooj. Cov thawv ntim khoom feem ntau yog muab los ntawm cov kab xa khoom nrog tus nqi txog RMB 50 txhua.
15. Export cargo hais txog dab tsi?
Hais txog kev nqa cov thawv khoob ntawm CY mus rau tus neeg xa khoom lub Hoobkas lossis lub tsev rau khoom xa tawm, tom qab ntawd npaj kev lis kev cai thiab cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm.
16. Cov khoom xa tuaj xa mus li cas?
Hais txog kev nqa cov thawv ntshuam los ntawm CY mus rau tus neeg xa khoom lub Hoobkas lossis qhov chaw xaiv rau kev thauj khoom thauj tom qab kev lis kev cai.
17. Dab tsi yog qhov kev khiav haujlwm tas li hais txog?
Hais txog cov xwm txheej thaum cov tsheb thauj khoom mus rau tus neeg xa khoom lub Hoobkas / tsev rau khoom thauj khoom tab sis yuav tsum tau khiav rov qab mus rau CY thaum kawg vim muaj ntau yam laj thawj.
18. Kev kho dua tshiab yog hais txog dab tsi?
Hais txog kev nqa lub thawv los ntawm ib lub thawv me me mus rau lwm qhov, los yog rho cov thawv faus rau hauv qab los ntawm kev txav cov thawv sab saum toj thaum tuav cov thawv ntawm CY tsis nyob rau hauv ib ntus los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim thaum tuav cov thawv ntawm ib tus lej tshwj xeeb lossis hauv kev kuaj xyuas kev lis kev cai.
19. Lub thawv yard (CY) hais txog dab tsi?
Nws feem ntau yog hais txog qhov chaw rau pawg thiab tswj cov ntim ze ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj thiab cov chaw nres nkoj. Cov tsheb thauj khoom feem ntau mus nyob ntawd los khaws cov thawv. Muaj ib daim ntawv hu ua "Container Yard Receipt" rau cov tsheb thauj khoom thiab CY kev xa khoom ntawm cov thawv.
20. Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi feem ntau suav nrog hauv B/L?
Cov ntaub ntawv B / L feem ntau suav nrog B / L tus lej, tus lej nkoj / nkoj, qhov hnyav, cov lus piav qhia, pob khoom, qhov hnyav tag nrho, ntim, tus naj npawb ntawm cov thawv, cov ntaub ntawv xa khoom thiab kos npe thiab lwm yam.
21. Dab tsi yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum xa cov tsheb thauj khoom?
Qhia meej nrog cov neeg tsav tsheb thauj khoom ntawm kev xa tawm lossis xa tawm, ntim hom thiab ntau npaum li cas, qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom thauj, qhov chaw, CY, seb puas xav tau kev pom zoo xa mus, sijhawm los txog, cov kev cai tshwj xeeb ntawm cov thawv thiab lwm yam.
22. Dab tsi yuav tsum tau pom thaum npaj cov tsheb thauj khoom?
Sau daim ntawv xaj kom tiav thiab meej li sai tau, vim qee tus neeg tsav tsheb tsis paub cov ntawv Askiv txhua. Vessel/voyage naj npawb, B/L naj npawb, CY, lub sij hawm los txog, chaw nyob consignee, hu, tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsum tau ntawm ntim thiab consignees thiab lwm yam yuav tsum tau sau kom meej meej. Yog tias muaj daim ntawv them nqi raws li tus neeg xa khoom lub npe, nco ntsoov qhia kom meej kom tsis txhob tsav tsheb ua daim ntawv xa nyiaj rau tus neeg them nyiaj tsis raug.
Txhua cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb yuav tsum raug cim rau ntawm qhov kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob raug nqi ntxiv vim tsis meej pem.
23. Container Gate Pass hais txog dab tsi?
Rau kev xa tawm tuaj tos, cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau thov rau cov txheej txheem "Container Gate Pass" ua ntej, tom qab ntawd tuav cov thawv ntawm CY nrog lub rooj vag no rau khaws, tawm, nkag, xa rov qab ntim.
24. Lub sijhawm twg yog qhov kawg rau kev xa tawm tuaj ntawm CY?
Feem ntau 10 teev sawv ntxov yog hnub kawg. Tab sis qhov chaw tuav lub rooj vag kaw feem ntau kaw thaum ib ncig ntawm 9 teev sawv ntxov. Yog li rau cov tsheb thauj khoom thauj khoom, lawv yuav tsum maj nrawm rov qab ua ntej 8 teev sawv ntxov, vim tias lawv yuav tsum tau xa rov qab cov thawv ua ntej.
25. Qhov hnyav dhau thiab ntim ntau yog hais txog dab tsi?
(1) Kev Nyuaj Siab: Feem ntau, nws hais txog cov khoom thauj khoom hnyav tshaj lub tsheb qhov hnyav txwv.
(2) Tshaj ntim: Nws feem ntau yog hais txog cov khoom thauj ntau tshaj lub thawv ntim lossis qhov hnyav txwv.
26. Kev thauj khoom thiab kev thauj khoom xa mus yog dab tsi?
(1) Chaw thau khoom: Hais txog kev nqa cov thawv ntim khoom rau tus neeg xa khoom lub tsev rau khoom thauj khoom.
(2) Unloading: Hais txog kev nqa cov thawv ntim khoom thauj mus rau tus neeg xa khoom lub tsev rau khoom thauj khoom.
27. Lub nra hnyav li cas?
Nws txhais tau tias nqa ntshuam cargoes, ces loaded nrog export cargoes rau xa rov qab, tsis muaj khoob khiav.
28. Kev them nqi qag hnyav yog dab tsi?
Nws yog hais txog tus nqi xov tooj ntawm txoj kev loj raws li lub tsheb thauj khoom hnyav thiab ntim ntawm cov chaw nres tsheb.
29. Tus nqi puas yog hais txog dab tsi?
Nws yog hais txog tus nqi them rau kev puas tsuaj pom ntawm cov thawv tom qab tshem tawm cov khoom thauj khoom.
30. Tus nqi ntxhua khaub ncaws yog dab tsi?
Nws hais txog tus nqi them rau kev ntxuav cov thawv qias neeg uas pom tsis huv.
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